See 弱冠 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 弱冠 meaning in All languages combined (7.8kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "(《禮記·曲禮上》)" }, "expansion": "(《禮記·曲禮上》)", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "人 生 十 年 曰 幼,學。二十 曰 @弱,@冠。三十 曰 壯,有 室。……百年 曰 期,頤。", "2": "When one is ten years old, we call him a boy; he goes (out) to school. When he is twenty, we call him a youth; he is capped. When he is thirty, we say, 'He is at his maturity;' he has a wife. […] At a hundred, he is called a centenarian, and has to be fed.", "collapsed": "y", "ref": "Liji-L" }, "expansion": "人生十年曰幼,學。二十曰弱,冠。三十曰壯,有室。……百年曰期,頤。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]人生十年曰幼,学。二十曰弱,冠。三十曰壮,有室。……百年曰期,颐。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nRén shēng shí nián yuē yòu, xué. Èrshí yuē ruò, guàn. Sānshí yuē zhuàng, yǒu shì....... Bǎinián yuē qī, yí. [Pinyin]\nWhen one is ten years old, we call him a boy; he goes (out) to school. When he is twenty, we call him a youth; he is capped. When he is thirty, we say, 'He is at his maturity;' he has a wife. […] At a hundred, he is called a centenarian, and has to be fed.", "name": "zh-x" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Book of Rites, Book 1 (《禮記·曲禮上》):\n:\n人生十年曰幼,學。二十曰弱,冠。三十曰壯,有室。……百年曰期,頤。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]人生十年曰幼,学。二十曰弱,冠。三十曰壮,有室。……百年曰期,颐。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nRén shēng shí nián yuē yòu, xué. Èrshí yuē ruò, guàn. Sānshí yuē zhuàng, yǒu shì....... Bǎinián yuē qī, yí. [Pinyin]\nWhen one is ten years old, we call him a boy; he goes (out) to school. When he is twenty, we call him a youth; he is capped. When he is thirty, we say, 'He is at his maturity;' he has a wife. […] At a hundred, he is called a centenarian, and has to be fed.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "弱冠", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "zh", "name": "Age", "orig": "zh:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "the approach of adulthood (20 years of age)" ], "id": "en-弱冠-zh-noun-nEpUTC-c", "links": [ [ "approach", "approach" ], [ "adulthood", "adulthood" ], [ "year", "year" ], [ "age", "age" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) the approach of adulthood (20 years of age)" ], "tags": [ "literary" ], "wikipedia": [ "Book of Rites" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ruòguàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄨㄢˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ruòguàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ruòguàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "jo⁴-kuan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "rwò-gwàn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ruohguann" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "жогуань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "žoguanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "nyak kwanH" }, { "ipa": "/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/" } ], "word": "弱冠" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "lzh", "3": "-", "sort": "しゃっかん'" }, "expansion": "Literary Chinese", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Literary Chinese. From 禮記/曲禮上.", "forms": [ { "form": "弱冠", "ruby": [ [ "弱", "じゃっ" ], [ "冠", "かん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jakkan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "zyakukwan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "じやくくわん", "roman": "zyakukwan", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "じゃっかん", "hhira": "じやくくわん" }, "expansion": "弱(じゃっ)冠(かん) • (jakkan) ^(←じやくくわん (zyakukwan)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "69 31", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "parents": [ "Links with redundant alt parameters", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "94 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "93 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "75 25", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "66 34", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ja", "name": "Age", "orig": "ja:Age", "parents": [ "Human", "Time", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "20 years of age" ], "id": "en-弱冠-ja-noun-QbBhd4wG", "links": [ [ "year", "year" ], [ "age", "age" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "youth" ], "id": "en-弱冠-ja-noun-tb2v6V3s", "links": [ [ "youth", "youth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "じゃっかん" }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʑa̠k̚kã̠ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:大辞林", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "弱冠" } { "forms": [ { "form": "yakgwan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "약관", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hangeul": "약관" }, "expansion": "弱冠 • (yakgwan) (hangeul 약관)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "20 years of age", "word": "약관" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant script codes", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 약관 (“20 years of age”)." ], "id": "en-弱冠-ko-noun-QpWDkS~k", "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "약관", "약관#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "弱冠" }
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "(《禮記·曲禮上》)" }, "expansion": "(《禮記·曲禮上》)", "name": "lang" }, { "args": { "1": "人 生 十 年 曰 幼,學。二十 曰 @弱,@冠。三十 曰 壯,有 室。……百年 曰 期,頤。", "2": "When one is ten years old, we call him a boy; he goes (out) to school. When he is twenty, we call him a youth; he is capped. When he is thirty, we say, 'He is at his maturity;' he has a wife. […] At a hundred, he is called a centenarian, and has to be fed.", "collapsed": "y", "ref": "Liji-L" }, "expansion": "人生十年曰幼,學。二十曰弱,冠。三十曰壯,有室。……百年曰期,頤。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]人生十年曰幼,学。二十曰弱,冠。三十曰壮,有室。……百年曰期,颐。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nRén shēng shí nián yuē yòu, xué. Èrshí yuē ruò, guàn. Sānshí yuē zhuàng, yǒu shì....... Bǎinián yuē qī, yí. [Pinyin]\nWhen one is ten years old, we call him a boy; he goes (out) to school. When he is twenty, we call him a youth; he is capped. When he is thirty, we say, 'He is at his maturity;' he has a wife. […] At a hundred, he is called a centenarian, and has to be fed.", "name": "zh-x" } ], "etymology_text": "From the Book of Rites, Book 1 (《禮記·曲禮上》):\n:\n人生十年曰幼,學。二十曰弱,冠。三十曰壯,有室。……百年曰期,頤。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]人生十年曰幼,学。二十曰弱,冠。三十曰壮,有室。……百年曰期,颐。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]\nFrom: The Book of Rites, c. 4ᵗʰ – 2ⁿᵈ century BCE, translated based on James Legge's version\nRén shēng shí nián yuē yòu, xué. Èrshí yuē ruò, guàn. Sānshí yuē zhuàng, yǒu shì....... Bǎinián yuē qī, yí. [Pinyin]\nWhen one is ten years old, we call him a boy; he goes (out) to school. When he is twenty, we call him a youth; he is capped. When he is thirty, we say, 'He is at his maturity;' he has a wife. […] At a hundred, he is called a centenarian, and has to be fed.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "zh", "2": "noun" }, "expansion": "弱冠", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Chinese", "lang_code": "zh", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Chinese entries with incorrect language header", "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup", "Chinese lemmas", "Chinese literary terms", "Chinese nouns", "Chinese terms derived from the Book of Rites", "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Mandarin lemmas", "Mandarin nouns", "Middle Chinese lemmas", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "zh:Age" ], "glosses": [ "the approach of adulthood (20 years of age)" ], "links": [ [ "approach", "approach" ], [ "adulthood", "adulthood" ], [ "year", "year" ], [ "age", "age" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) the approach of adulthood (20 years of age)" ], "tags": [ "literary" ], "wikipedia": [ "Book of Rites" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ruòguàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "bopomofo" ], "zh-pron": "ㄖㄨㄛˋ ㄍㄨㄢˋ" }, { "tags": [ "Hanyu-Pinyin", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ruòguàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Tongyong-Pinyin" ], "zh-pron": "ruòguàn" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Wade-Giles" ], "zh-pron": "jo⁴-kuan⁴" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Yale" ], "zh-pron": "rwò-gwàn" }, { "tags": [ "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh", "Mandarin" ], "zh-pron": "ruohguann" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "жогуань" }, { "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Palladius" ], "zh-pron": "žoguanʹ" }, { "ipa": "/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/", "tags": [ "Mandarin", "Sinological-IPA" ] }, { "tags": [ "Middle-Chinese" ], "zh-pron": "nyak kwanH" }, { "ipa": "/ʐu̯ɔ⁵¹⁻⁵³ ku̯än⁵¹/" } ], "word": "弱冠" } { "categories": [ "Japanese entries with incorrect language header", "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Japanese lemmas", "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters", "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks", "Japanese nouns", "Japanese terms derived from Literary Chinese", "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji", "Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji", "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys", "Japanese terms written with two Han script characters", "Pages with raw sortkeys", "ja:Age" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ja", "2": "lzh", "3": "-", "sort": "しゃっかん'" }, "expansion": "Literary Chinese", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Literary Chinese. From 禮記/曲禮上.", "forms": [ { "form": "弱冠", "ruby": [ [ "弱", "じゃっ" ], [ "冠", "かん" ] ], "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "jakkan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "zyakukwan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "じやくくわん", "roman": "zyakukwan", "tags": [ "hiragana", "historical" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "じゃっかん", "hhira": "じやくくわん" }, "expansion": "弱(じゃっ)冠(かん) • (jakkan) ^(←じやくくわん (zyakukwan)?)", "name": "ja-noun" } ], "lang": "Japanese", "lang_code": "ja", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "20 years of age" ], "links": [ [ "year", "year" ], [ "age", "age" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "youth" ], "links": [ [ "youth", "youth" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "other": "じゃっかん" }, { "ipa": "[d͡ʑa̠k̚kã̠ɴ]" } ], "wikipedia": [ "ja:大辞林", "ja:松村明" ], "word": "弱冠" } { "forms": [ { "form": "yakgwan", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "약관", "tags": [ "hangeul" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "hangeul": "약관" }, "expansion": "弱冠 • (yakgwan) (hangeul 약관)", "name": "ko-noun" } ], "lang": "Korean", "lang_code": "ko", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "20 years of age", "word": "약관" } ], "categories": [ "Korean entries with incorrect language header", "Korean lemmas", "Korean nouns", "Korean nouns in Han script", "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys", "Korean terms with redundant script codes", "Pages with raw sortkeys" ], "glosses": [ "Hanja form of 약관 (“20 years of age”)." ], "links": [ [ "Hanja", "hanja#English" ], [ "약관", "약관#Korean" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "hanja" ] } ], "word": "弱冠" }
{ "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324", "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'", "path": [ "弱冠" ], "section": "Chinese", "subsection": "", "title": "弱冠", "trace": "" } { "called_from": "parser/304", "msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed", "path": [ "弱冠" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "弱冠", "trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2" } { "called_from": "parser/1336", "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>", "path": [ "弱冠" ], "section": "Japanese", "subsection": "noun", "title": "弱冠", "trace": "" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.